Abstract T cell discrimination of self and non-self is the foundation of the adaptive immune response, and is orchestrated by the interaction between ESTER-C 600 T cell receptors (TCRs) and their cognate ligands presented by major histocompatibility (MHC) molecules.However, the impact of host immunogenetic variation on the diversity of the TCR repe
Water has always been considered as a physically scarce resource, particularly in North Africa, Central Asia, West Asia, among others.On the other hand, the current water management wellness system is facing substantial difficulties due to the depletion of resources, the complexity of regulation, as well as the increasing demand of water in society
The ongoing Islamic banking gets a lot of criticisms due to its unability to become the manifestation of the Islamic values which can be utilized by all people.These criticisms can be attributed to at least some indicators such as the dominance of non profit sharing contract (Murabahah) on Islamic banking practices that can only be enjoyed by the m
The safety of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) has attracted much attention recently.Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification is a common method used in the identification of Tea Tree GMOs.However, a major disadvantage of PCR is the potential amplification of non-target DNA, causing false-positive identification.Thus, there remains a need
Although several types of somatic cells have been reprogrammed into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and then differentiated to hepatocyte-like cells (iHeps), the method for generating such cells from renal tubular epithelial cells shed in human urine and transplanting them into animal livers has not been described systematically.We report re